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What are the precautions for using masterbatch?
2018-06-28

1. How to use masterbatch?

The use of color masterbatch is very simple, just mix with the resin particles according to the specified ratio, and mix it by hand. However, due to the difference between the density of the masterbatch and the resin, there may be a phenomenon that the masterbatch sinks at the end of the manual mix, resulting in uneven color and a large fluctuation in the actual chroma. Therefore, we recommend adding a masterbatch feeder to avoid This problem occurs.

The following issues should be noted in the operation of the device:

1.1. Injection Molding Machine or Extruder The mixing chamber generally has multiple temperature zones, and the temperature near the blanking port should be slightly higher. This is to make the color master melt quickly after entering the mixing chamber, with the plastic resin as soon as possible. Mix evenly, which is conducive to the masterbatch pigment in the product in a good dispersion.
1.2. Appropriately apply back pressure to the injection molding machine. This can improve the mixing effect of the screw and facilitate the dispersion of the pigment. The side effect of applying the back pressure is to slow down the injection speed.
1.3. The die temperature of the extruder is properly increased to increase the brightness of the product.

2. How to determine the proportion of masterbatch?

The basis for determining the proportion of masterbatch is to obtain a satisfactory coloring effect. As long as the surface of the product is evenly shaded and there are no streaks and spots, it can be recognized. The proportion of masterbatch can generally be selected according to the following ratio:
1:100 Unless the equipment's kneading property is very good, the phenomenon of uneven pigment dispersion is likely to occur. We generally do not recommend customers to use this ratio.
1:50 For plastic products requiring general coloring, PE, PP color masterbatch and black mother are more often used.
1:33--1:25 For PO-type products with higher coloring requirements, lower coloring requirements or general ABS products
1:20 for advanced plastic products, including PO, ABS, can be widely used in injection molding, blow molding, spinning and other processes
1:20 or more Generally used in high-grade cosmetics containers, high-concentration containers, highly dispersible products, ultra-white product coloring, and more for small injection molding machines

3. How to calculate the use cost of masterbatch?

When calculating the cost of color masterbatch, the weight of masterbatch itself should be deducted.
For example: Add 2 kg of masterbatch to 100 kg of plastic resin, this time the total weight is already 102 kg, assuming the resin price is 10 yuan / kg, the masterbatch price is 20 yuan / kg,
The increase in the cost of 102 kg of plastic products due to the use of masterbatch is:
2 kg × (20 yuan/kg - 10 yuan/kg) = 20 yuan
The increase in the cost of using masterbatch per 100 kg of plastic products is:
20 yuan / 102 kg × 100 kg = 19.61 yuan

4. Will using color masterbatch increase product cost?

If viewed from the unit price alone, it will increase the cost, but from the perspective of comprehensive efficiency, the masterbatch improves the quality of the plastic product, reduces the time for repeated color testing and proofreading, reduces the production failure rate, and improves the qualification rate. It does not pollute the environment, mixing materials is simple and fast, easy to change color, in fact, is greatly saving manpower and material resources, and also enhance the quality of plastic products, so when using masterbatch, its overall economic efficiency is generally speaking, than other The coloring method is economical.

5. Does masterbatch require drying before use?

Masterbatch generally does not require drying, can be used directly, but some special properties of masterbatch, special carrier color masterbatch need to be used after drying.

6, can you use several different color master preparation of color?

Masterbatch is also a kind of coloring agent, it can use several different color masterbatch to prepare the color, but it must consider whether the carrier of these kinds of masterbatch is the same or similar, and the compatibility of the resin with the matrix is ​​very good. Without the guidance of professional color matching technicians of our company, customers can't make their own claims to use several color masters together, and even more, color masterbatches produced by different companies must not be mixed to avoid unnecessary losses.

7. Does the use of masterbatch affect the other properties of the product?

Some pigments have an effect on the flame retardant effect of the product. When used in flame retardant products, it should be pointed out to the masterbatch manufacturer.
Masterbatches also affect the mechanical properties of plastic materials.

8. Does the mold affect the use of masterbatch?

In order to fully show the coloring effect of the masterbatch, the mold must have corresponding quality, especially the surface must be very smooth. For special masterbatch (such as pearlescent, silver, etc.), the structural design of the mold is also an important factor affecting product quality.

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